Top areas and neighborhoods in Cologne with hotels, apartments and BnBs for every budget
Located merely 6 minutes' walk from Oper im Staatenhaus Opera House, the comfortable River Hotels Messe Koeln gives easy access to various tourist attractions.
Featuring Wi-Fi in public areas, Hotel Lyskirchen Koeln sits a 9-minute walk from the reliquary tomb "Shrine of the Three Kings". Boasting a gym area, this hotel is in the very heart of the city, a few moments from the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum.
The 4-star Mercure Hotel Koeln Belfortstrasse is located in Neustadt Nord with indie shops, small galleries and chic cafes, and the hip bars and dance clubs of the Brüsseler Platz neighborhood, approximately 5 minutes' walk from Rhine. The hotel boasts a setting in the vicinity of Eigelsteintorburg and features an indoor pool, a solarium and a sauna.
Guests of the 3-star Eden Hotel Frueh Am Dom Cologne can easily reach the historical market Alter Markt Square, located only a 5-minute walk away. This Cologne hotel features 86 rooms and comforts such as a restaurant and luggage storage.
Located around a 25-minute walk from Koelner Zoo, the 3-star Hotel Casa Colonia offers spacious rooms. Wi-Fi is offered in the rooms at this comfortable hotel.
The smoke-free Adina Apartment Hotel Cologne is situated merely a 9-minute walk from the indoor Lanxess Arena and features a sauna and a shared lounge. This 4-star aparthotel boasts a swimming pool and has 183 rooms near a train station.
Located nearly a 5-minute stroll from Domplatte, the 3-star smoke-free Stern Am Rathaus Hotel Cologne offers tour/ticket assistance to ensure you have an unforgettable travel experience. This Cologne hotel lies in a shopping area, within a few blocks of such cultural sights as Kathe Kollwitz Museum.
The 3-star Hotel Sion Cologne features modern rooms 17 minutes' walk from the modern cultural museum "Museo Rautenstrauch-Joest". There is also parking.
Koncept Hotel Zum Kostbaren Blut Cologne offers 20 rooms a 14-minute walk from the early religious art "Museum Schnutgen". This hotel features both Wi-Fi throughout the property and public parking nearby.
Guests of the 3-star Hotel Domstern Cologne can easily reach Basilica of St. Cunibert, located merely a 7-minute walk away. Wi-Fi is offered in the rooms along with a lift and a vending machine, available at this Cologne hotel too.
Cityclass Hotel Am Dom Cologne offers 81 rooms a 14-minute walk from the shopping mall "Neumarkt Passage". Public parking is available nearby as well.
Situated only 0.7 km from Alt St. Alban Church, the stylish Nh Collection Koeln Mediapark Hotel offers a sauna, a shared lounge, and a banquet hall. Staying at the 4-star modern hotel, guests can discover the shopping area, well-known for cultural highlights like Museum of Applied Art Cologne, which stands about a 20-minute walk away.
Situated about a 5-minute walk from Rhine, the 3-star Hotel Ludwig Superior Cologne consists of 52 rooms and offers an à la carte restaurant onsite. This quiet hotel features a safety deposit box and 24-hour security service along with luggage storage and a restaurant.
The designer Classic Hotel Harmonie Cologne provides guests with a quiet location a stone's throw from the romanesque St Ursula Church as well as a private art gallery. The 4-star hotel features a sundeck, a shared lounge, and a golf course, and rooms with views of the city.
Situated around a 5-minute walk from Rhine, Motel One Koeln-Altstadt includes 169 rooms. You will find luggage storage at the motel.
The 4-star Dorint An Der Messe Koeln Hotel, located in Deutz, which is bordered by the Rheinboulevard, a pedestrian promenade along the Rhine's banks, with views of Cologne Cathedral and the old town, approximately a 25-minute walk from Domplatte, features views of the city. This Cologne hotel offers a swimming pool, an à la carte restaurant and a lounge bar.
The 2-star A&O Koeln Dom Hotel is located in the Altstadt-Nord district, about 5 minutes' walk from Rhine. The hostel features a lift and a vending machine as well as luggage storage.
The 3-star smoke-free Motel One Koeln-Mediapark offers access to Ludwig Museum, which is located nearly a 20-minute walk away. Boasting a location just 550 metres from the romanesque St Ursula Church, this Cologne motel features 218 rooms as well as luggage storage.
Offering a restaurant, the 4-star Mercure Hotel Koeln City Friesenstrasse lies in the Altstadt-Nord district, merely 1.4 km from the romanesque St Ursula Church and just 13 minutes' walk from Cologne Opera. The hotel provides Wi-Fi throughout the property.
Nestled 17 minutes' walk from the grand Gothic Cologne Cathedral, the 4-star The Qvest Hideaway Hotel Cologne has a private art gallery. Located right in the centre of the city, the hotel offers fashionable rooms and views of the city.
Located around a 25-minute walk from the roman-catholic Cologne Cathedral, the 4-star Hotel Viktoria Cologne offers 50 cosy rooms. This charming hotel also offers Wi-Fi in public areas.
The comfortable Premier Inn Koeln City Sued sits only a 9-minute walk from the early religious art "Museum Schnutgen" and offers luggage storage. There is Wi-Fi, provided in public areas.
Offering a restaurant, the 4-star smoke-free Lindner Hotel Cologne Am Dom, Part Of Jdv By Hyatt lies in the Altstadt-Nord district, merely 500 metres from Domplatte and within 25 minutes' walk of the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum. Boasting a location in the vicinity of 4711 Eau de Cologne, the hotel includes 126 rooms and a heated pool.
The 28-room Hostel Die Wohngemeinschaft Cologne, located nearly a 20-minute walk from Museum of Applied Art Cologne, offers guests a vending machine and a lift.
The 3-star Hotel Domspitzen Cologne sits nearly 5 minutes' walk from the giant Gothic Cologne Cathedral and offers luggage storage. Private car parking is provided for all guests for EUR 15 per day nearby.
The 4-star smoke-free Stadthotel Am Roemerturm Cologne hotel is situated near the shopping district of Cologne, a mere 6 minutes' walk from Kathe Kollwitz Museum. The superior hotel overlooks Cologne Cathedral and boasts an à la carte restaurant with international cuisine.
Hotel Kunibert Der Fiese Cologne offers 19 rooms an 18-minute walk from the romanesque St. Cecilia's Church. Onsite amenities include Wi-Fi in public areas and essentials like a lift and a bicycle storage area.
Offering luggage storage, the 3-star smoke-free Opera Hotel Koeln lies in the Altstadt-Nord district, merely 1.4 km from the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum and approximately a 5-minute walk from such cultural places of interest as the art gallery "Wallraf-Richartz Museum". Wi-Fi is available in public areas and public parking is provided nearby too.
Featuring a vending machine and a lift, the 2-star Ibis Budget Koeln Messe hotel is located merely a 9-minute walk from the indoor Koln Arcaden Mall. The hotel also provides Wi-Fi available in public areas.
Situated merely 1.6 km from the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum, the 4-star Wyndham Koeln Hotel features cars for rent. Enjoy air-conditioned rooms and dry cleaning and housekeeping service at this Cologne hotel.
The 4-star Tryp By Wyndham Koeln City Centre hotel offers spacious rooms around a 5-minute walk from Rhine. Featuring a restaurant, this perfect hotel is located just steps from the giant Gothic Cologne Cathedral.
Providing 63 rooms, the 4-star smoke-free Hopper Hotel St. Josef, Worldhotels Crafted Cologne is nestled approximately a 5-minute walk from Rhine. All guests can enjoy Wi-Fi in public areas and access to a fitness centre.
Offering a lift and a vending machine, Hotel Ahl Meerkatzen Cologne is located merely a 5-minute walk from the roman catholic Church of St Maria im Kapitol. Featuring 32 rooms with views of the ocean, the hotel is 1.6 km from the ancient Romanesque Catholic church "Basilica of St. Severin".
Offering a lift and a vending machine, the 3-star Hotel Flandrischer Hof Cologne is located about 20 minutes' walk from the romanesque church "Gross St Martin". The hotel features 167 rooms and such amenities as luggage storage.
Providing 22 rooms, the 3-star Hotel Boulevard Cologne is approximately 15 minutes' walk from Cologne Opera. Featuring luggage storage, the hotel is located within reach of Stadtgarten Cologne.
Located merely a 9-minute stroll from German Sport and Olympics Museum, the comfortable 4-star B-Chill Cologne Hotel offers tour/ticket assistance to ensure you have an unforgettable travel experience. The smoke-free hotel lies in the Altstadt-Sued district of Cologne, not far from such cultural sights as the private Farina Fragrance Museum.
Situated nearly 5 minutes' walk from the modern cultural museum "Museo Rautenstrauch-Joest", the comfortable Koncept Hotel International Cologne offers comfortable rooms, Wi-Fi, and a parking garage. Featuring luggage storage, the 3-star hotel is 3.1 km from Odysseum Science Center.
Located merely 1.7 km from Roman-Germanic Archaeological Museum, the comfortable Mauritius Hotel & Therme Cologne features Wi-Fi in public areas and public parking nearby. In proximity to the early religious art "Museum Schnutgen", the 4-star smoke-free hotel offers a prime location and includes an à la carte restaurant.
Located a mere 1 km from the historical market Alter Markt Square, the 3-star Hotel Merian Cologne is 6 minutes' walk from the romanesque St Ursula Church. Guests can take advantage of a private parking lot for EUR 18 per day nearby.
Offering a sunbathing terrace and spa services, Hotel Stadtpalais Cologne is situated in Cologne, about a 25-minute walk from Domplatte. A restaurant are available for guests' convenience at the hotel, which sits in Deutz, which is bordered by the Rheinboulevard, a pedestrian promenade along the Rhine's banks, with views of Cologne Cathedral and the old town.
Hotel Brandenburger Hof Cologne includes 16 rooms and is an 11-minute walk from the historical market Alter Markt Square. Wi-Fi is available in public areas and parking is provided on site too.
Nestled in the Altstadt-Nord district of Cologne, the 3-star Altstadthotel Hayk Am Rhein Cologne hotel is merely 11 minutes' walk from Domplatte. The hotel features luggage storage along with luggage storage.
Hotel Windsor Cologne offers currency exchange and a vending machine in the old part of Cologne, a 13-minute walk from Alt St. Alban Church. The hotel features Wi-Fi in public areas and private parking nearby.
Nestled in an entertainment area and only a 13-minute stroll from Von-Stein-Park, the cosy 4-star Hotel Allegro Cologne invites guests to dine in an à la carte restaurant and enjoy staying in one of its allergy-friendly rooms. Thanks to its excellent location, the family-run hotel is within a few blocks of the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum and a few steps from the U-Bahn station.
Situated 14 minutes' walk from Alt St. Alban Church, the 35-room Weltempfaenger Backpacker Hostel Cologne invites guests to enjoy luggage storage.
Featuring a lift and free newspapers, Messehotel Koeln-Deutz hotel sits around a 25-minute walk from Ludwig Museum. There is a private parking lot on site and Wi-Fi in public areas.
Motel One Koeln-Neumarkt is a great place to stay in the Altstadt-Nord district, a 15-minute walk from Domplatte. This hotel features Wi-Fi in public areas and 426 rooms that offer views of the inner courtyard.
Located fairly close to Der Spiegel Gallery, the 3-star Hotel Koenigshof The Arthouse Cologne has a roof terrace. This Cologne hotel lies in the Altstadt-Nord district of Cologne, a mere 7 minutes' stroll from such cultural sights as the art gallery "Wallraf-Richartz Museum".
The smoke-free Rhein Hotel St. Martin Cologne is situated in the old district of Cologne, merely 5 minutes' walk from Historic Old Town and features 43 rooms with views of the city. This 4-star hotel also offers guests Wi-Fi in public areas.
Located right in the centre of Cologne, Hotel Drei Kronen Cologne offers bright rooms, merely an 11-minute walk from Trinitatiskirche Koln Evangelical Church. Guests can enjoy the à la carte restaurant on site, which offers Italian cuisine, and admire views of the river.
The 3-star smoke-free Motel One Koeln-Messe is located around 20 minutes' walk from the reliquary tomb "Shrine of the Three Kings" and features express check-out and a 24-hour front desk. Along with a safe deposit box and luggage storage, a lift and free newspapers may be found at the comfortable hotel.
Offering spacious rooms and Wi-Fi in public areas, the smoke-free Mycologne Hotel is around 2 km from Rheinboulevard and about 25 minutes' walk from the pilgrimage St. Maria in der Kupfergasse Church. Featuring luggage storage, this 3-star aparthotel is located only a few steps from Basilica of St. Cunibert.
Kommerzhotel Koeln hotel is a great place to stay in the Altstadt-Nord district, a 20-minute walk from the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum. Featuring a lift and a vending machine throughout the property, this hotel is located not far from Cologne's Municipal Museum.
The 3-star Cityclass Hotel Am Heumarkt Cologne offers access to Domplatte, which is located just 0.8 km away. This Cologne hotel features 53 rooms and comforts such as luggage storage.
Located in the centre of Cologne, the exquisite Hotel Coellner Hof Cologne offers fast access to the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum, nearly 25 minutes' walk away. Guests can take advantage of a private parking lot for EUR 18 per day on site.
The comfortable 4-star Maternushaus Hotel Cologne, located nearly 25 minutes on foot from the early religious art "Museum Schnutgen", features a vending machine and complimentary newspapers. There is a train station near the smoke-free hotel, and guests can easily reach the Roman Catholic church "Saint Gereon's Basilica" which is only 0.6 km away.
Featuring Wi-Fi in public areas, Hotel Leonet Cologne is a 25-minute walk from the grand Gothic Cologne Cathedral. Along with a safe deposit box and baggage storage, a lift and a vending machine may be found at this hotel.
The comfortable 3-star Lint Hotel Koeln, located approximately 25 minutes on foot from Colonius Broadcasting Tower, is adorned with parquet floors and provides such key amenities as Wi-Fi and public parking. The smoke-free hotel lies in the Altstadt-Nord district of Cologne, right near such cultural sights as Roman-Germanic Archaeological Museum.
Offering a golf course and spa services, the 3-star Buchholz Downtown Hotel Cologne is nestled in the Altstadt-Nord district of Cologne, around 25 minutes' walk from the landscaped Rheinpark. In close proximity to Eigelsteintorburg, the hotel with 16 rooms features currency exchange and a vending machine.
The comfortable 2-star Hostel Koeln hotel includes spacious rooms around a 5-minute ride from Historic Old Town. Boasting an à la carte restaurant, this Cologne hotel is also in proximity to entertainment venues like Theater am Dom.
Located just an 11-minute stroll from the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum, the 4-star Hotel Am Augustinerplatz Cologne offers Wi-Fi in the rooms and a private parking lot. This Cologne hotel lies in the Altstadt-Nord district of Cologne, not far from such cultural sights as the modern Roman-Germanic Museum.
Located around 5 minutes on foot from Historic Old Town, the 3-star Callas Am Dom Cologne hotel offers 19 rooms with views of the pool. This Cologne hotel is in the Altstadt-Nord district of Cologne, within a few blocks of such natural sights as Stadtgarten Cologne.
Located just 8 minutes' walk from the independent Scala Theater, the 3-star Trip Inn Hotel Conti Cologne features general facilities such as a lift and a vending machine. Luggage storage are available for guests' convenience at the hotel, which sits in Neustadt-Süd, known for lively student pubs in the busy Kwartier Latäng area, and beer gardens in parks like the Volksgarten and the Aachener Weiher.
The modern The Deutz, A Tribute Portfolio Hotel Cologne gives quick access to St Urban's Church, situated nearly a 5-minute walk away. The 4-star hotel offers 86 rooms with city views, an à la carte restaurant, and a lounge bar.
Providing 39 rooms, the boutique-style The Midtown Hotel Cologne is about 25 minutes' walk from the landscaped Rheinpark. This 4-star hotel also offers guests Wi-Fi in public areas.
Located within 25 minutes' walk of the landscaped Rheinpark, which offers the thrill of discovering something beautiful, the 3-star Ibis Koeln Messe Hotel offers luggage storage. This Cologne hotel also has currency exchange and a vending machine.
Boutique Hotel Cologne is a great place to stay in the Altstadt-Nord district, a 14-minute walk from 4711 Eau de Cologne. This hotel offers 6 rooms with views of the city.
The 3-star smoke-free Trip Inn Hotel Ariane Cologne offers proximity to Jan von Werth Fountain, situated just 1 km away. A mere 9 minutes on foot from Historic Old Town, this Cologne hotel with 36 rooms features a vending machine and a lift.
Located around 25 minutes' walk from Domplatte, the 4-star Hotel Imperial Cologne includes 23 rooms. Guests who stay at the hotel can park their car on site.
The 3-star Dom Hotel Am Roemerbrunnen Cologne sits approximately a 5-minute walk from Schildergasse Shopping Street and offers a restaurant and luggage storage. This hotel is 2.6 km from the Aktiengesellschaft Cologne Zoological Garden and provides guests with a steam bath and a sauna.
Featuring a restaurant, the 5-star Dom Hotel Cologne lies around a 5-minute walk from the roman-catholic Cologne Cathedral. The hotel offers guests to use high-speed Internet access for additional cost in the rooms.
Located merely a 9-minute walk from Ludwig Museum, Hotel Domblick Garni Cologne includes 23 rooms. The hotel also provides Wi-Fi available in the rooms.
The 2-star Hotel Berg Cologne offers access to the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum, which is located merely 1.8 km away. This Cologne hotel features 20 rooms and comforts such as luggage storage.
Offering a sun deck and a shared lounge, Residenz Am Dom Boardinghouse Apartments Cologne hotel lies in the Altstadt-Nord district, an 8-minute walk from NS Documentation Centre of the City of Cologne Museum. Guests can visit Domplatte, which is about 400 metres away, and enjoy a heated pool or a Jacuzzi, a sauna, and a hairdressing salon.
The comfortable 4-star La Belle 10 Hotel Cologne is right near St. Maria in der Kupfergasse Baroque Church and features bicycle rentals for guests' convenience. Located approximately 25 minutes on foot from such sports venues as the indoor Lanxess Arena, this Cologne hotel lies the Altstadt-Nord district of Cologne.
Guests of the comfortable 3-star Garner Hotel Cologne - Engelbertz By Ihg can enjoy easy access to Historic Old Town, which is situated only a 6-minute walk away. Boasting a location merely 500 metres from the giant Gothic Cologne Cathedral, the smoke-free hotel features 40 rooms as well as luggage storage.
Hotel Lasthaus Am Ring - Koeln City Cologne is a great place to stay in Neustadt Nord with indie shops, small galleries and chic cafes, and the hip bars and dance clubs of the Brüsseler Platz neighborhood, an 18-minute walk from the art gallery "Wallraf-Richartz Museum". This hotel entices guests with secure parking, available on site.
The 3-star Hotel Mueller Koeln offers spacious rooms in the Altstadt-Nord district, 6 minutes' walk from Ludwig Museum. This superior hotel also features Wi-Fi in public areas.
Providing 41 rooms, the 3-star Breslauer Hof Am Dom Hotel Cologne is situated around 5 minutes' walk from Rhine. Guests will have access to public parking nearby for added convenience.
Offering bright rooms and Wi-Fi in the rooms, the 2-star Centro Hotel Arde Koeln City, Trademark Collection By Wyndham is merely 1.5 km from the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum and only an 8-minute walk from the historical market Alter Markt Square.
The 3-star Hotel Sandmanns Am Dom Cologne offers proximity to the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum, situated only 1.8 km away. Offering luggage storage, this Cologne hotel features 11 rooms overlooking city.
Buergerhofhotel Cologne hotel offers modern rooms within a stroll of a river and is approximately a 15-minute walk from the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum. Public parking is provided nearby.
Offering luggage storage, the comfortable Hotel Innception Cologne lies in the entertainment Altstadt-Nord district, just 1.6 km from Domplatte and approximately 20 minutes' walk from the modern Roman-Germanic Museum. Located within reach of Alt St. Alban Church, this 3-star smoke-free hotel features 61 rooms with views of the city.
Located merely 1.1 km from the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum, the 3-star Hotel Am Museum Koeln offers air-conditioned rooms about 25 minutes' walk from the top family-friendly place like the established Cologne Zoological Garden. The hotel boasts a parking garage and picturesque views of Cologne Cathedral.
Offering luggage storage, the 3-star Cerano City Hotel Koeln Am Dom lies in the Altstadt-Nord district, merely 12 minutes' walk from Roman-Germanic Archaeological Museum and a mere 1 km from the Gothic Cologne City Hall. There's also private parking on site, along with a vending machine and a lift on site.
Smarty Cologne Dom Hotel - Boardinghouse - Kontaktloser Self Check-In is located 25 minutes' walk from the established Cologne Zoological Garden, in the very heart of Cologne, and offers rooms with city views. This hotel features 21 rooms and such amenities as stores.
Featuring Wi-Fi in public areas, the 141-room Station - Hostel For Backpackers Cologne is situated around a 25-minute walk from Koelner Zoo.
Providing bag storage for guests, the 666-room Jugendherberge Koeln-Deutz hostel is located a 5-minute walk from Alt St. Heribert Monastery. Along with a lift and a vending machine, this hostel offers a safety deposit box and baggage storage for your safe stay.
Centro Hotel Ayun Cologne offers 133 rooms in the vicinity of Adenauerteich, a 16-minute walk away. This hotel offers Wi-Fi in the lobby.
Situated about 5 minutes' walk from Rhine, the 4-star Hotel Santo Cologne includes 104 rooms. A private parking lot is available on site.
The Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum is merely an 8-minute walk from Art Otel Cologne, By Park Plaza, which offers 24-hour desk and wake-up service. Located 3.3 km from the established Cologne Zoological Garden, this hotel features a safety deposit box.
Proudly offering a private art gallery, the 3-star smoke-free Hotel Zur Malzmuehle Cologne stands nearly a 10-minute ride from the romanesque St Ursula Church. This Cologne hotel serves local dishes prepared in the à la carte restaurant on site.
Offering a shared lounge and a banquet hall, Legend Hotel Cologne is located 5 minutes' walk from Historic Old Town in the Altstadt-Nord district. Puls Restobar restaurant and the lounge bar are available at the hotel boasting a convenient location in Cologne.
Offering a restaurant, the 4-star smoke-free Best Western Plus Hotel Koeln City lies in Ehrenfeld, known for the modern, shell-like Central Mosque and the Colonius telecommunications tower, which has sweeping city views, 4.1 km from the Aktiengesellschaft Cologne Zoological Garden and around 10 minutes by car from such cultural places of interest as the Imhoff - Cologne Chocolate Museum. Located within reach of the urban Melaten-Friedhof Cemetery, the comfortable hotel features 205 air-conditioned rooms and an à la carte restaurant with an international menu.
The 4-star Cologne Ehrenfeld Aparthotel includes 110 rooms and is 25 minutes' walk from Eigelsteintorburg. The aparthotel offers Wi-Fi in public areas.
The smoke-free Hotel Alt Deutz City-Messe-Arena Kontaktloser Self Check-In Cologne is situated near the entertainment district of Cologne, nearly 20 minutes' walk from Domplatte. The 2-star hotel offers Wi-Fi in public areas and public parking nearby.
The 3-star smoke-free Hotel Merlin Cologne is located around a 15-minute stroll from km 689 Cologne Beach Club and comprises 6 rooms with modern comforts. This Cologne hotel lies in Deutz, which is bordered by the Rheinboulevard, a pedestrian promenade along the Rhine's banks, with views of Cologne Cathedral and the old town, 2.1 km from such cultural sights as Museum of Applied Art Cologne.
The comfortable Central Hotel Am Dom - Koeln City offers 16 modern rooms, approximately 500 metres from Ludwig Museum. Located within easy reach of Domplatte, this boutique hotel features luggage storage.
Situated only a 6-minute walk from the 3-star smoke-free Limehome Koeln Friesenplatz - Digital Access hotel, guests can reach Vintage Emde in no time. The comfortable aparthotel offers Wi-Fi in the rooms and private car parking nearby.
Offering a restaurant, the comfortable 4-star Prevot Restaurant & Hotel Cologne lies in the Altstadt-Nord district of Cologne, just 300 metres from the historical market Alter Markt Square and within 25 minutes' walk of Odysseum Science Center. Located 2.4 km from the Aktiengesellschaft Cologne Zoological Garden, the hotel features 13 rooms with views of the city.